digital ceds

Central New York Regional planning & development board

Economic Development

Counties of the CENTRAL NEW YORK REGION

Central New York is geographically centered in Upstate New York and includes the counties of Cayuga, Cortland, Madison, Onondaga, and Oswego.

Cayuga

Cortland

Madison

Onondaga

Pasquotank County-South Mills, NC Bridge

Oswego

visioncny

Central New York Regional Sustainability Plan

EXISTING CONDITIONS

Regional economy

Central New York is geographically centered in Upstate New York and includes the counties of Cayuga, Cortland, Madison, Onondaga, and Oswego. The region covers an area of 3,622 square miles, comprising a balance of an urban center the City of Syracuse, suburban areas, small cities and towns, and rural farming communities. The region is located in close proximity to the cities of Rochester, Ithaca, Utica, Buffalo, Albany, and Binghamton and is within a 4 to 5-hour drive to several major metropolitan areas in the northeast including New York, Toronto, Boston, Montreal, and Philadelphia.

 

Over 149 million people live within a 750-mile radius of Syracuse including over 47% of the population of Canada and the United States. Central New York has a population base of approximately 780,000 residents. Historical population statistics show that the region’s population has remained relatively stable over the past 20 years since reaching a peak in 1990. As of 2022 the per capita income for the Syracuse MSA is $38,236, about 81 percent of New York State’s per capita income ($47,421) and just below the national rate ($41,804).

Central New York’s labor force currently numbers more than 391,000 workers and has remained stable over the past ten years. The median annual wage cost in the five-county area is estimated to equal $51,030 which is competitive with national levels and significantly below major metropolitan areas in the northeast. Over 47.6% of the region’s population age 25+ has attained a college associate degree or higher. The skills of the Central New York labor force support a wide range of economic sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, health care, education, professional business services, warehouse and distribution, wholesale and retail trade, construction trades, utilities, and public employment.

Current statistics for the Central New York region show a total of 332,370 jobs, including over 271,100 in the private sector, with an annual private payroll in excess of $20.3 billion. Over 30,000 jobs are based in the manufacturing sector with a total payroll of approximately $2.0 billion. In 2017, the total value of agricultural products sold in the region is estimated at more than $690 million. Annual tourism spending in Central New York exceeds $1.3 billion. A metropolitan statistical area’s economic strength ranking provided by the Policom Corporation shows that the Syracuse MSA ranks 133 out of 384 metropolitan statistical areas in the nation.

Businesses in Central New York are served by an extensive transportation network, which includes Syracuse Hancock International Airport, the deep-water Port of Oswego, several rail freight carriers, a CSX intermodal rail center, Amtrak passenger rail service, Interstate Routes 81 and 90, and a public transportation bus service maintained by the CNY Regional Transportation Authority.

Companies are also served by an extensive network of public sewer and water facilities, which includes a major water supply transmission line from Lake Ontario that is provided by the Onondaga County Water Authority. Ample supplies of electric and gas service are provided by the New York Power Authority and several private utility companies including National Grid, New York State Electric and Gas, and Rochester Gas and Electric. The region is also served by an advanced telecommunications system that is provided by such major service providers as Verizon, CharterSpectrum, and AT&T.

In evaluating the region’s resources, it is important to note that businesses have access to a wide range of real estate opportunities that are very affordable and diverse—from sophisticated urban space and high-tech research centers to office and industrial parks, and efficient warehouse and distribution facilities.

This real estate inventory is well distributed throughout the five-county region and includes several major business parks and Build Now-NY “shovel ready” sites including: the Aurelius Business Park in Cayuga County; the Finger Lakes East Business Park in Cortland County; the Canastota and Lakeport Business Parks in Madison County; the White Pine Commerce Park, Syracuse University Research Park, Hancock Airpark, Collamer Crossing Business Park, Radisson Industrial Park in Onondaga County; and the Oswego County Industrial Park, Lake Ontario Industrial Park, and the Riverview Business Park in Oswego County.

Together these real estate holdings represent over 1,000 acres of land that is ready for development at very affordable prices that range from $10,000– $100,000 per acre.

Upstate Galisano Children’s Hospital

When seeking to build an educated workforce, companies across the region are well served by 44 institutions of higher education located in Upstate New York, with a combined enrollment of 215,000 students, and several for-profit education centers. Top area schools include Cazenovia College, Clarkson University, Colgate University, Cornell University, Le Moyne College, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Rochester Institute of Technology, Syracuse University, University of Rochester, Wells College and members of the SUNY system including Albany, Binghamton, Buffalo, Cortland, Morrisville, Oswego, the College of Environmental Science and Forestry, the Institute of Technology, Cayuga Community College, Onondaga Community College, and Tompkins-Cortland Community College. Many of these colleges and universities have made the U.S. News and World Reports annual survey of the nation’s best institutions of higher learning.

Advanced education and research facilities in the region include the Syracuse Center of Excellence and the Computer Applications and Software Engineering Center, the Human Performance Center at SUNY Upstate Medical University, Onondaga Community College’s Applied Technology Center, Rome’s U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, and four national research centers at Cornell University.

 

Residents in Central New York enjoy very affordable housing, excellent health care, a strong K-12 public education system, several vibrant entertainment and shopping districts, cultural amenities that include a professional theatre, professional and college level sports, and numerous outdoor recreation opportunities. Quality of life rankings for the region are consistently very high. The BEA Regional Price Parity data shows the Syracuse MSA has a lower price level than the nation and it is below many regions in NY State. Forbes.com has ranked Syracuse #4 in the American Best Places to Raise a Family List and the ACCRA cost of living index maintained by the Council for Community and Economic Research shows the region is very competitive with other metropolitan areas across the nation.

Businesses in Central New York are supported by a strong professional business service community and a network of county and regionally-based economic development organizations. These organizations offer a range of services that include financial assistance, tax abatement programs, workforce training, entrepreneurial development, marketing, and site location assistance. Building upon these resources, companies and various development organizations across the region are engaged in efforts to capitalize on developments in the marketplace that could prove beneficial to CNY such as initiatives in biotechnology, alternative energy, information management, health care, national defense, and deployment of advanced infrastructure systems and smart grid technology.

In addition to the information that can be gleaned from the data are the opportunities presented by trying to capitalize on the business operations of major employers in CNY which include such prominent names as Cornell University, Syracuse University, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Wegmans, Lockheed Martin, Constellation Energy Group, the Hartford Financial Group, Welch Allyn, Verizon, Syracuse Research Corporation, Bank of America, Excellus BC/BS, Anheuser Bush, Air Force Research Lab, Cooper Crouse Hinds, Nucor Steel, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Novelis, Pall Trinity Micro, MONY Group, and Marietta Industries.

In addition to the efforts noted above, support is being given to innovative initiatives being led by major area companies and those associated with the Syracuse Technology Garden, the Syracuse Center of Excellence, and the Central New York Biotechnology Center. Attention is also being directed to work done by the NYS Energy Research and Development Authority and by the NYS Foundation for Science, Technology and Innovation, and to the economic opportunities associated with several major developments in Upstate New York. These developments include the ongoing growth of the U.S. Army Fort Drum military installation in the north country, the AMD/ Global Foundries semiconductor manufacturing center at the Luther Forest Technology Park in Saratoga County, the activities associated with the SEMATECH industry research consortium and the College of Nanoscale Science & Engineering at the University of Albany. Also noteworthy for its potential impact on CNY are the GE Global Research Center in Schenectady, the Cornell Agriculture and Food Technology Park in Geneva, the NYS Yogurt Summit, the NYS Beer, Wine and Spirits Summit, the Roswell Park Cancer Institute in Buffalo, the New York Power Authority’s offshore wind power and solar initiative, Destiny USA and Turning Stone Resort, and high speed rail. These initiatives, when combined with the region’s strong economic foundation, are expected to help generate the growth of a significant number of new jobs in the years ahead.